Abstraction Layer

The Abstraction Layer is the bridging mechanism of the NeoMason architecture. Its objectives are:

  1. To abstract individual property yields into a unified, note-like asset ($REY).

  2. To solve the liquidity constraints inherent in heterogeneous, non-standard real estate.

  3. To provide investors with standardized, liquid, and easily understood financial products.

At this stage, property sub-tokens ($A_20_n) are abstracted into $REY, an income-bearing note collateralized by the future rental cash flows of multiple properties.


Why the Abstraction Layer is Necessary

Real estate is fundamentally a heterogeneous asset class:

  • Each property is unique in location, size, usage, condition, and lease profile.

  • This non-standardized nature makes real estate a non-standard asset (NSA).

Key constraints of NSAs in finance:

  1. Liquidity Trap

    • No unified trading market; pricing is asset-specific and transaction cycles are long.

  2. Capital Inefficiency

    • Cash flows remain isolated at the property level; assets cannot serve as standardized collateral.

  3. Concentration Risk

    • Investors holding a single property token face concentrated exposure with no diversification effect.

  4. Limited Refinancing Capacity

    • Banks and institutions often do not accept non-standard assets as collateral, restricting financing options.

Summary: Non-standard assets = Low liquidity + Low capital efficiency + Concentrated risk + Weak refinancing capacity.

Even after tokenization, an $A_20_propertyID token remains a digitized non-standard asset. The abstraction layer solves this by:

  • From heterogeneous to homogeneous — Transforming diverse property tokens into standardized financial notes.

  • From isolated to aggregated — Pooling rental cash flows to form scalable liquidity.

  • From asset to capital — Converting ownership claims into standardized collateral for broader financial use.

Thus, tokenization makes property “on-chain,” while abstraction makes it “financial.”


Operating Mechanism

The abstraction process has three stages:

  1. Safeguard First

    • All $A_20 tokens must be under custody and audit.

    • Users holding $A_20 tokens receive direct rental distributions without dilution.

  2. Abstract Value → Mint $REY

    • Abstraction uses DCF-based pricing:

      • CF_t = Net rental cash flow at period t

      • r = Discount rate

      • PV = Present value, basis for $REY minting

    • Example:

      • Before abstraction: $A_20 → direct rental distribution.

      • After abstraction: $A_20 → deposit into protocol → mint $REY → rental distributions via $REY contract.

    • User income remains equal and uninterrupted.

  3. Aggregate Liquidity

    • Multiple $A_20 tokens are aggregated into $REY:

    • $REY becomes an Asset-as-Fund instrument, representing pooled property yields.


From $A_20 to $REY: Protocol Logic

  • Deposit — User deposits $A_20 tokens into $REY contract.

  • Locking — Tokens locked; ownership transferred to protocol, continuing to represent rental rights.

  • Minting — Protocol mints $REY based on DCF present value.

  • Redemption — User redeems $REY to retrieve original $A_20 tokens.

This ensures traceability and equivalence between $REY and underlying property rights.


Yield Distribution Mechanism

Rental flows are redirected through the $REY protocol:

  • Rent inflow — Tenants pay into custody contracts.

  • Protocol receipts — $REY contract receives income via held $A_20 tokens.

  • Processing — Fees deducted; net proceeds pooled.

  • Distribution — Pro rata rental yields allocated to $REY holders.

Value:

  • Rental distributions remain equivalent pre- and post-abstraction.

  • Unified, transparent distribution improves auditability.

  • Fee structures are transparent and financial-product compliant.


Role & Functions of $REY

  • Unified Certificate — Standardized representation of aggregated property yields.

  • Yield Channel — Consolidated rental flows distributed via $REY.

  • Liquidity Entry Point — Freely tradable in secondary markets.

  • Capital Tool — Usable for collateralized lending, liquidity pools, and structured products.


Value to Stakeholders

  • Investors

    • Gain a stable-yield, tradable financial note.

    • Lower exit friction via secondary markets.

    • Institutional-grade compliance and portfolio effect.

  • Property Owners / Developers

    • Convert property yields into standardized notes, enhancing refinancing and liquidity.

    • Reduce dependency on single-asset risk exposure.


Strategic Significance of the Abstraction Layer

Through $REY, NeoMason achieves the leap from “tokenized assets” to “capitalized assets.”

  • Standardization — Diverse property tokens unified into a single instrument.

  • Liquidity Scaling — Market depth akin to funds or bonds.

  • Capital Efficiency — Enables collateralization and derivative markets.

  • Institutional Gateway — Provides real estate with an entry point into global capital markets.


Executive Takeaway

The Abstraction Layer transforms fragmented property tokens into $REY: a standardized, yield-bearing, and liquid note. It solves real estate’s inherent heterogeneity by pooling assets into an institutional-grade instrument, bridging tokenization with true financialization.

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